Fall Growing in
NEBRASKA
THE BEST CROPS FOR a
Successful Fall Harvest
Boost Your Garden's Productivity with These Ideal Fall Crops for Nebraska Climate!

Parsnip
How To Grow: Variety Selection: Choose varieties that are well-suited to Nebraska's climate and growing conditions. Look for cold-hardy varieties with shorter growing seasons.
Planting Time:
Beets: Plant beet seeds in early spring as soon as the soil can be worked. You can also plant a second crop in late summer for a fall harvest.
Carrots: Plant carrot seeds as soon as the soil can be worked in the spring. You can also plant a fall crop in late summer.
Parsnips: Plant parsnip seeds in early spring for a summer harvest. They are slow-growing, so make sure to give them enough time to mature.
Soil Preparation: Prepare well-draining soil by loosening it to a depth of 8-12 inches. Incorporate compost or well-rotted manure to improve soil structure and fertility.
Planting:
Beets: Sow beet seeds directly in the garden, about 1/2 inch deep. Thin seedlings to allow proper root development.
Carrots: Sow carrot seeds directly in the garden, about 1/4 inch deep. Thin seedlings to ensure they have space to grow.
Parsnips: Sow parsnip seeds directly in the garden, about 1/2 inch deep. Keep in mind that parsnip seeds may take longer to germinate.
Sunlight: Ensure the plants receive full sun, which is generally around 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day.
Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist during germination and as the plants grow. Be careful not to overwater, as this can lead to rot.
Fertilization: Incorporate balanced fertilizer or compost into the soil before planting. Carrots and parsnips prefer soil with minimal nitrogen to avoid forked roots.
Thinning: Thin seedlings to the recommended spacing for each crop. This prevents overcrowding and allows proper root development.
Mulching: Apply mulch around the plants to help retain moisture, suppress weeds, and maintain more even soil temperatures.

Turnips
How To Grow: To grow rutabaga, turnips, and Chinese cabbage in Nebraska, follow these steps:
Variety Selection: Choose cold-hardy varieties suitable for Nebraska's climate and growing season.
Planting Time:
Rutabaga: Plant rutabaga seeds in early spring or mid-summer for a fall harvest.
Turnips: Plant turnip seeds in early spring or mid-summer for successive plantings.
Chinese Cabbage: Plant Chinese cabbage seeds in early spring or late summer for a fall harvest. Provide shade or cover during hot weather.
Soil Preparation: Prepare well-draining soil with organic matter to improve fertility and structure.
Planting:
Rutabaga: Sow rutabaga seeds directly in the garden, about 1/2 inch deep. Thin seedlings to allow space for root development.
Turnips: Sow turnip seeds directly in the garden, about 1/4 inch deep. Thin seedlings to avoid overcrowding.
Chinese Cabbage: Start seeds indoors or sow directly in the garden, depending on the variety. Transplant seedlings when they're sturdy enough.
Sunlight: Provide full sun for these crops, which generally means 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day.
Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during germination and as the plants grow. Avoid overwatering to prevent waterlogged soil.
Fertilization: Incorporate compost or balanced fertilizer into the soil before planting. Chinese cabbage benefits from additional nitrogen during its growth.
Thinning: Thin seedlings according to the recommended spacing for each crop to allow proper growth.

Rutabaga
How To Grow: To grow rutabaga, turnips, and Chinese cabbage in Nebraska, follow these steps:
Variety Selection: Choose cold-hardy varieties suitable for Nebraska's climate and growing season.
Planting Time:
Rutabaga: Plant rutabaga seeds in early spring or mid-summer for a fall harvest.
Turnips: Plant turnip seeds in early spring or mid-summer for successive plantings.
Chinese Cabbage: Plant Chinese cabbage seeds in early spring or late summer for a fall harvest. Provide shade or cover during hot weather.
Soil Preparation: Prepare well-draining soil with organic matter to improve fertility and structure.
Planting:
Rutabaga: Sow rutabaga seeds directly in the garden, about 1/2 inch deep. Thin seedlings to allow space for root development.
Turnips: Sow turnip seeds directly in the garden, about 1/4 inch deep. Thin seedlings to avoid overcrowding.
Chinese Cabbage: Start seeds indoors or sow directly in the garden, depending on the variety. Transplant seedlings when they're sturdy enough.
Sunlight: Provide full sun for these crops, which generally means 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day.
Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during germination and as the plants grow. Avoid overwatering to prevent waterlogged soil.
Fertilization: Incorporate compost or balanced fertilizer into the soil before planting. Chinese cabbage benefits from additional nitrogen during its growth.
Thinning: Thin seedlings according to the recommended spacing for each crop to allow proper growth.
