Fall Growing in

NEW HAMPSHIRE

THE BEST CROPS FOR a

Successful Fall Harvest

Boost Your Garden's Productivity with These Ideal Fall Crops for New Hampshire's Climate!

Spinach

How To Grow: To grow spinach in New Hampshire, follow these steps:

Choose the Right Time: Spinach is a cool-season crop. Plant it in early spring as soon as the soil can be worked, or in late summer for a fall harvest.
Select a Location: Choose a spot that receives partial to full sun. Spinach prefers well-draining soil that's rich in organic matter.
Prepare the Soil: Work compost or well-rotted manure into the soil to improve its fertility and texture.
Planting: Sow spinach seeds directly into the ground about 1/2 inch deep and 2 inches apart in rows that are about 12-18 inches apart.
Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged. Avoid overhead watering to prevent diseases.
Thinning: Once the seedlings have their first true leaves, thin them to about 4-6 inches apart to allow proper growth.
Fertilization: Spinach benefits from a balanced fertilizer application about 3-4 weeks after planting.

Swiss Chard

How To Grow: To grow Swiss chard in New Hampshire, follow these steps:

Choose the Right Time: Swiss chard is a cool-season crop. Plant it in early spring as soon as the soil can be worked, or in late summer for a fall harvest.
Select a Location: Swiss chard grows well in partial to full sun. The soil should be well-draining and enriched with organic matter.
Prepare the Soil: Work compost or well-rotted manure into the soil before planting to improve fertility and structure.
Planting: Swiss chard can be grown from seeds or transplants. Plant seeds about 1/2 inch deep and 2-3 inches apart in rows that are 12-18 inches apart. If using transplants, space them similarly.
Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during dry periods. Water at the base of the plants to avoid wetting the leaves.
Thinning: If you've planted seeds densely, thin the seedlings to about 6-12 inches apart when they're a few inches tall.
Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer about 3-4 weeks after planting. Swiss chard doesn't usually require heavy feeding.

Beetroot

How To Grow: To grow beetroot in New Hampshire, follow these steps:

Choose the Right Time: Beets are a cool-season crop. Plant them as soon as the soil can be worked in the spring or sow seeds in late summer for a fall harvest.
Select a Location: Choose a location that receives full sun. The soil should be well-draining and loose. Remove rocks and debris from the planting area.
Prepare the Soil: Work compost or well-rotted manure into the soil before planting to improve fertility and texture.
Planting: Sow beet seeds directly into the ground about 1/2 inch deep and 1-2 inches apart. Space rows about 12-18 inches apart.
Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist to ensure good germination. Once the plants are established, maintain even moisture to prevent tough or woody roots.
Thinning: When beet seedlings have a few true leaves, thin them to about 3-4 inches apart to allow for proper root development.
Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer before planting and a light application during the growing season if needed.

Peas

How To Grow: To grow peas in New Hampshire, follow these steps:

Choose the Right Time: Peas are a cool-season crop. Plant them as soon as the soil can be worked in the spring. They can also be planted in late summer for a fall harvest.
Select a Location: Choose a location that receives full sun. Peas prefer well-draining soil that's rich in organic matter.
Prepare the Soil: Work compost or well-rotted manure into the soil before planting to improve fertility and texture.
Planting: Sow pea seeds directly into the ground about 1-2 inches deep and 1-2 inches apart in rows that are 18-24 inches apart. You can also plant them in double rows with a trellis for support.
Support: Peas are climbing plants and benefit from trellises or supports. Install these at the time of planting or shortly after germination.
Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist during the germination period and as the plants grow. Water at the base to prevent diseases.
Fertilization: Peas typically don't require heavy fertilization. You can apply a balanced fertilizer before planting or a light side-dressing during the growing season if needed.